This is the top of the U.S. ladder. Locals and Regionals got you here on wins and points. Nationals asks for something narrower: win one game, then win one more.
In 2026, the U.S. National Championship in Chicago was open to the public for the first time, and Andrew Scott pulled away from the rest of the final table to win the title. For the 2026 to 2027 season, the event grows. This lesson walks through the new format, how seats and play order are chosen, what the spectator side looks like, and what it takes to win.
As always, CATAN Studio updates the program every season. Everything here matches the official U.S. regional page and the tournament rules as of October 2026.
Who plays at Nationals in 2027?
Fifty-two players, from four paths.
| Path | Players | Starts in |
|---|---|---|
| Regional Champions, one per region | 3 | Semifinal |
| Top U.S. player at the Masters Invitational | 1 | Semifinal |
| Regional Finalists, 2nd to 13th in each region | 36 | Quarterfinal |
| The next 12 U.S. players at the Masters Invitational | 12 | Quarterfinal |
That is 4 players with a bye and 48 in the quarterfinal. If you came through a Regional Preliminary in 2nd to 13th place, the quarterfinal is your Nationals.
How does the bracket run?
Three rounds.
- Quarterfinal. The 48 players compete for the 12 open semifinal seats. CATAN Studio has said the exact structure will be announced later, so as of October 2026 nobody outside the organizers knows how many games it has or how it is scored. Your quarterfinal ranking also sets your seat at the semifinal.
- Semifinal. Sixteen players at four tables. Each of the four bye players sits in Seat 1 at a different table, and the quarterfinal rankings fill the other seats. The four tables play one after another, not all at once: three on the first day, and the fourth the next morning.
- Final. The four semifinal winners play one final table on the afternoon of the second day. Whoever wins it is the U.S. National Champion, and represents the U.S. at the next CATAN World Championship.
Notice what is missing: a points race. At a Regional, a strong loss kept you alive. In the semifinal and final, only the table winner moves on. Semifinal results do update the places from 5th to 16th, but a second place with 9 points goes home with everyone else.
How are seats and play order chosen?
The official tournament rules set out how seating works in semifinals and finals at any official event:
- Serpentine seating. Players are ranked, then dealt to tables down the list and back up again, like a snake draft.
- Play order on the clock. During map study, players pick their play order in rank order, highest first, under a two-minute global timer. Then everyone sits in the chair that matches their pick.
- The final works the same way. Finalists choose chair, color, and play order by ranking.
Here is what serpentine seating looks like with 16 ranked players. The rules give the first table as an example; the rest follow the same snake.
| Table | Ranks |
|---|---|
| 1 | 1, 8, 9, 16 |
| 2 | 2, 7, 10, 15 |
| 3 | 3, 6, 11, 14 |
| 4 | 4, 5, 12, 13 |
Add up any row and you get 34. That is the point: every table is about equally tough.
One honest gap. The Nationals page puts the four bye players in Seat 1 and says quarterfinal rankings set the other seats, but it does not spell out whether Seat 1 also means first choice of play order, or exactly how the 12 quarterfinal qualifiers are spread across tables. With the quarterfinal format still to be announced, ask the judges at check-in how your table will be seated and who picks first.
What does choosing on the clock ask of you?
Two jobs at once. In five minutes of map study, you have to read the board and decide which seat you want on it, and you may have to make that call in the first two minutes. If you rank lower, you choose from whatever seats are left.
So go into every semifinal with your seat questions ready. These come straight from Lesson 15 and the map study checklist:
- Is there one corner clearly better than the rest? Seat 1 can take it.
- Are there two strong corners that work together? Seat 4 places twice in a row and can take both.
- Is one resource scarce? Count how many good spots touch it, and which seat is likely to get one.
- What is your backup? If the seat you want is gone, know your second choice before your turn to pick.
What is Nationals like as a spectator event?
Chicago 2026 was the first U.S. Nationals open to the public. CATAN billed it as a weekend celebration: a watch party with games, drinks, and tournament merchandise, plus a chance to meet the players, former champions, and CATAN staff. Fans could buy daily or weekend admission, and the games streamed on CATAN’s YouTube channel.
The 2027 format plays the four semifinal tables one at a time, which means each one can have the room’s full attention. Plan on playing with an audience and cameras nearby. By attending an official event, players agree to CATAN’s photography and video waiver. If you have never played with people watching, practice it: a friend standing behind you is enough to feel the difference.
As of October 2026, the date and location of the 2027 Nationals have not been announced.
What does it really take to win?
Three things, and only one of them is skill at the board.
- The strongest Catan you can play. Every player at a semifinal table earned the seat. Reading threats (Lesson 23), closing out games (Lesson 25), and steering the robber are the baseline, not an edge.
- The right risk at the right time. Steady play got you here. In a single game where second place does not advance, a bold move that gives you a real shot at 10 is often correct, especially late in the game when the leader is about to close.
- Calm. Even a great player wins well under half of their four-player games. The dice will be unkind to someone at every table. Champions accept that before the first roll, then play each turn as well as they can.
Then you do it twice, with a crowd watching. It is hard. It is also a real path, and every player in that room started at a local.
Try it this week
Your drill: watch a Nationals final and predict each player’s plan after the map reveal.
- Find a final. Search CATAN’s YouTube channel for a U.S. National Championship final. The 2026 event in Chicago was streamed there.
- Pause at the map reveal. Run your five-minute map study checklist on the board, with a timer.
- Choose your seat in two minutes. If you were the top-ranked player, which play order would you take, and why? Write one sentence.
- Predict all four plans. For each seat, write the plan you expect: cities, roads, ports, or development cards, and the resource they will chase.
- Check after placements. Unpause and watch the opening settlements. Mark each prediction right, close, or wrong.
- Watch to the end. Note the turn where the winner pulled ahead. Lesson 39 shows you how to break that game down turn by turn.
Level check
Did it stick?
Answer in your head, then open each answer to check yourself.
Who starts the 2027 U.S. National Championship in the semifinal?
Show answer 1
D. The three Regional Champions and the top U.S. player from the Masters Invitational Those four players get a bye to the semifinal, one at each table. The other 48 play the quarterfinal for the remaining 12 semifinal seats.
Sixteen ranked players are split into four semifinal tables with serpentine seating. Who sits at the table with the rank 1 player?
Show answer 2
B. Ranks 8, 9, and 16 Serpentine seating snakes down and back up the rankings, so the strongest player shares a table with ranks 8, 9, and 16. Every table's ranks add up to the same total.
In a Nationals semifinal, you cannot catch the leader, but you can finish second with 9 points. What does second place get you?
Show answer 3
C. A better final placing, but only the table winner advances Semifinal results update the places from 5th to 16th, but only the four table winners play the final. A win is the only result that moves you on.
Nice work. That is this lesson's Level check done.
Next lesson
Study the Best: Breaking Down Championship Finals
Next, learn from the people who have done it. Lesson 39, Study the Best: Breaking Down Championship Finals, shows you how to watch a final turn by turn, the way a coach would.
Get every lesson by email.
From kitchen table to tournament table, one lesson at a time. Free, one short lesson at a time.
Unofficial. Not affiliated with CATAN GmbH or Catan Studio. CATAN is a trademark of CATAN GmbH.